Ilya Kovalchuk's 17-Year Contract Is So, So Illegal, And The NHL Can't Do Anything About It
It's being reported that Ilya Kovalchuk, 27 years old, re-signed with the Devils for 17 years and $100-plus million. What gives? Oh, nothing. Just New Jersey taking a dump on the salary cap, and wiping its ass with the CBA.
So, yes, Kovalchuk is under contract until he's 44 years old. There's no way he plays out the length of the deal. He knows it, and the Devils know it. To that end, you can bet the contract is frontloaded, with him making big money the next 12 or so seasons, then a pittance for the remainder.
What's the point? Well, the easily-abused NHL CBA is the point. A frontloaded contract helps the team twofold:
First, when he's at the end of his career, they can move him or dump him without his contract being a burden. But second, and most importantly, the CBA dictates that the salary cap hit is determined by averaging the annual payments over the length of the deal.
Kovalchuk turned down $101 million over 12 years from Atlanta. The Devils couldn't afford to give him more money than that thanks to their salary cap space, but they could give him more years. Which, in the end, equates to more money.
Let's say Kovalchuk's deal pays him $9 million per season for the first 12 years of this deal, then $1 million a year for the final five years. That's a very affordable cap hit of about $6.5M per season for New Jersey. And should he retire after 12 years, because $1M annually doesn't sound so enticing to a 39-year old multimillionaire, his cap hit comes off the books altogether; Jersey doesn't pay a thing for those last five seasons.
We don't know the exact numbers yet, but rest assured the contract will be essentially that: overpaid for his productive years, underpaid for everything after. And the salary cap hit remains manageable. It's almost become SOP in the NHL.
We've been down this road before, when the league looked into the frontloaded contracts of Marian Hossa (8 years at $8M per, then 2 years at $1M per) and Chris Pronger (5 years at $7M per, 2 years at $500K per). It's technically illegal to agree to deals that neither side has any intention of honoring to completion, but nothing came of those investigations because it's near impossible to prove intent in cases like these.
So we continue to beat the drum, not hopeful of effecting any change, but perhaps of getting more people to take notice of what a scam frontloaded contracts are. Maybe when it's time to renegotiate the CBA, they'll just decide to make the salary cap hit whatever a player's making in that given season.
Nah. That'd be too easy.
Update: Here are the year-by-year payments:
2010-11: $6 million 2011-12: $6 million 2012-13: $11.5 million 2013-14: $11.5 million 2014-15: $11.5 million 2015-16: $11.5 million 2016-17: $11.5 million 2017-18: $10.5 million 2018-19: $8.5 million 2019-20: $6.5 million 2020-21: $3.5 Million 2021-22: $750,000 2022-23: $550,000 2023-24: $550,000 2024-25: $550,000 2025-26: $550,000 2026-27: $550,000
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